Does screening and brief intervention for drug use in primary care increase receipt of substance use disorder treatment?

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Does screening and brief intervention for drug use in primary care increase receipt of substance use disorder treatment?

Material and methods Adults presenting to a hospital-based primary care clinic with recent drug use (Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test [ASSIST] drug specific scores of ¿4) were enrolled in a randomized clinical trial comparing: (1) a 10-15 minute structured interview conducted by health educators (BNI), (2) a 30-45 minute intervention based on motivational interviewing b...

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Screening and brief intervention for low risk drug use in primary care: a pilot randomized trial

Material and methods We randomly assigned participants identified by screening with Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) drug specific scores of 2 or 3 (consistent with low risk drug use) to: no BI, a brief negotiated interview (BNI), or an adaptation of motivational interviewing (MOTIV). BNI was a 10-15 minute structured interview conducted by health educators. MOT...

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Screening and brief intervention for drug use in primary care: the Assessing Screening Plus brief Intervention’s Resulting Efficacy to stop drug use (ASPIRE) randomized trial

Methods In this randomized trial (the Assessing Screening Plus brief Intervention’s Resulting Efficacy to stop drug use (ASPIRE) study) we tested the efficacy of a brief negotiated interview (BNI), and an adaptation of motivational interviewing (AMI), compared to no BI. Primary care patient participants had Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) drug specific scores ...

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Screening and brief intervention and referral to treatment for drug use in primary care: back to the drawing board.

The use of drugs other than alcohol is a leading cause of fatal injury in the United States, accounting for more than 40 000 deathsperyear.1 Increases intherateofdrug-attributabledeaths over the past 2 decades have beenfueledbyoverdosesof illicitlyusedprescriptiondrugs (such as opioids and sedatives, sometimes in combination with alcohol). In 2011, an estimated 1 280 134 hospitalizations were r...

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Computer-facilitated substance use screening and brief advice for teens in primary care: an international trial.

OBJECTIVE Primary care providers need effective strategies for substance use screening and brief counseling of adolescents. We examined the effects of a new computer-facilitated screening and provider brief advice (cSBA) system. METHODS We used a quasi-experimental, asynchronous study design in which each site served as its own control. From 2005 to 2008, 12- to 18-year-olds arriving for rout...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Addiction Science & Clinical Practice

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1940-0640

DOI: 10.1186/1940-0640-10-s2-o46